Julie Tagg| Think and Write for CSEC English A and B

“All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.”

In the novel, “Animal Farm,” Orwell shows this inequality among the animals. With close reference to the novel, write an essay in which you discuss the hierarchy on the farm. You must also identify the specific animals that reveal this hierarchy. In addition, provide three instances of inequality. Comment on the effectiveness of one device used to explore inequality in the text.

Animal Farm, written by George Orwell, is a powerful political allegory that explores the dangers of totalitarianism and the corrupting influence of power. Orwell uses the story of a group of farm animals who rebel against their human farmer to create a metaphor for the human experience. The novel’s central theme is the idea that all animals are equal, but this principle is quickly undermined by the pigs who assert their dominance over the other animals. In this essay, I will provide three examples of inequality in Animal Farm and discuss the hierarchy evident on the farm with specific reference to two oppressed animals. I will also comment on the effectiveness of one device used to explore inequality in the text.

The first example of inequality in Animal Farm is the unequal distribution of resources and labor. The pigs, who have taken control of the farm, take the best food and living quarters for themselves, leaving the other animals with meager rations and substandard living conditions. The pigs justify this inequality by arguing that they need more resources to lead and manage the farm effectively. This unequal distribution of resources and labor highlights the corrupting influence of power and the dangers of a system that prioritizes the needs of the few over the needs of the many.

The second example of inequality in Animal Farm is the unequal treatment of different animals based on their social status. The pigs, who are in charge of the farm, receive special privileges and exemptions from the rules that apply to other animals. For example, when the pigs begin to walk on two legs and wear clothes, this behavior is condemned when exhibited by other animals. However, the pigs are exempt from this condemnation, further emphasizing their privileged position in the hierarchy. This unequal treatment of animals based on social status highlights the dangers of a society where some individuals are deemed more important than others.

The third example of inequality in Animal Farm is the manipulation of language to maintain the pigs’ power. The pigs use language to control the other animals, changing the meaning of words and phrases to suit their own agenda. For example, the slogan “All animals are equal” is redefined to mean “All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.” This manipulation of language highlights the dangers of propaganda and the power of language to shape perceptions and manipulate reality. It also emphasizes how those in power can use language to justify their actions and maintain control over others.

The hierarchy evident on the farm is characterized by the oppression of certain animals by others. Two animals who are oppressed in the novel are Boxer, the loyal and hardworking horse, and Clover, the maternal mare who cares for the other animals. Boxer is oppressed by the pigs, who exploit his strength and loyalty for their own benefit. Despite working tirelessly, Boxer is eventually sent to the knacker’s yard when he becomes too old and weak to continue working. Clover, on the other hand, is oppressed by the pigs’ manipulation of language and propaganda. She is initially skeptical of the pigs’ leadership but ultimately accepts their authority, believing that they are acting in the best interests of all animals. This oppression of Boxer and Clover highlights the dangers of a society where those in power are able to exploit and manipulate those who are weaker.

One device used to explore inequality in Animal Farm is the use of anthropomorphism. By giving human characteristics to animals, Orwell creates a metaphor for the human condition and highlights the dangers of totalitarianism and the corrupting influence of power. This device is effective in exploring inequality because it allows the reader to see the dynamics of power and oppression from a different perspective. By portraying animals as oppressed and exploited, Orwell creates a visceral and emotional connection between the reader and the characters, making the novel’s themes more impactful and memorable.

In conclusion, Animal Farm is a powerful allegory that explores the dangers of totalitarianism and the corrupting influence of power. The novel highlights the inequalities that arise in a system that prioritizes the needs of the few over the needs of the many. Through the use of vivid characters and powerful metaphors, Orwell creates a cautionary tale that is still relevant today.